Drainage First

The single non-negotiable is a real drainage hole. Without it, water pools and roots rot within weeks.

Material

  • Terracotta -- breathable, wicks moisture, the safest choice for beginners.
  • Ceramic / glazed -- pretty but holds water longer; water less often.
  • Plastic -- light and cheap; let soil dry fully between drinks.

Size

One size up from the root ball. A pot far too large stays wet and invites rot. Shallow pots suit rosettes; deep pots suit long roots like aloe.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I use a pot without holes?

A:

Only with a nested plastic liner you lift out to drain -- risky for beginners.

Q: Terracotta dries too fast -- help?

A:

Mix in a little more soil and water slightly more often.

Q: Do I need a saucer?

A:

Only if you empty it 10 minutes after watering so roots never sit in water.

Right pot plus gritty mix equals success. Pair with the watering calculator.